plate 179 · 2024 data

More sub-Saharan Africans now have mobile money than bank accounts

Adults 15+ with a mobile money account vs a bank or other financial-institution account, 2024, World Bank Global Findex.

Africa's century
  1. 1. By 2100, more than 1 in 3 people will be African
  2. 2. Nearly half the world's under-25s will be African by 2100
  3. 3. DR Congo is projected to outgrow the US by 2100
  4. 4. Kinshasa will soon be bigger than Paris and London combined
  5. 5. Two-thirds of the world's mobile money moves in Africa
  6. 6. Volcanic heat makes nearly 45% of the power Kenya generates
  7. 7. Africa's solar imports more than doubled since early 2024
  8. 8. DR Congo mines three-quarters of the world's cobalt
  9. 9. Nearly two in three people in Africa are still offline
  10. 10. Africa formally recycles less than 1% of its e-waste
  11. 11. Ethiopia added over a third of Africa's new renewable power
  12. 12. Nigeria's cities now hold more people than Japan's
  13. 13. Sudan now has the world's most people displaced at home
  14. 14. Nigeria now has almost 25 million more people than Brazil
  15. 15. Six of the ten fastest-growing big cities are African
  16. 16. Africa now has more hungry people than Asia
  17. 17. Six in ten child deaths now happen in sub-Saharan Africa
  18. 18. Rwanda spread electricity faster than any country since 2014
  19. 19. Nigeria now eats more rice than Japan
  20. 20. More sub-Saharan Africans now have mobile money than bank accounts
  21. 21. Sub-Saharan Africa's cities now hold more people than Latin America's
  22. 22. DR Congo tripled its copper mining in ten years
40.0%

Adults in sub-Saharan Africa with a mobile money account in 2024, now above the 37.8% with a bank account. In 2021 it was 27.3% vs 36.1%.

87.5%

Kenya's mobile money share, almost double its 45.4% with a bank account. In Côte d'Ivoire it is 53.4% vs 16.8%.

16.0%

Mobile money share for the world as a whole, against 75.3% for banks: Africa is building its finance on the phone first.

the numbers & method
More sub-Saharan Africans now have mobile money than bank accounts. Source: World Bank, Global Findex Database 2025, 2024.
Bank account (%)Mobile money (%)
Sub-Saharan Africa37.840.0
Kenya45.487.5
Ghana38.778.3
Zambia24.169.3
Uganda26.267.7
Senegal48.066.9
Gabon24.861.6
Cameroon21.055.1
Côte d'Ivoire16.853.4
Tanzania21.952.9
Malawi12.447.4
World75.316.0

Claim types Fact · Interpretation

World Bank Global Findex 2025 (survey year 2024), series mobileaccount.t.d 'Mobile money account (% age 15+)' and fiaccount.t.d 'Bank or similar financial institution account (% age 15+)', read from the World Bank API (source 28; series last updated 6 Oct 2025 and 14 Oct 2026): api.worldbank.org/v2/country/SSA;WLD;KEN;GHA;ZMB;UGA;SEN;GAB;CMR;CIV;TZA;MWI/indicator/mobileaccount.t.d?source=28. Region = Sub-Saharan Africa excluding high income. 2024, mobile money vs financial institution account: region 40.0 vs 37.8; World 16.0 vs 75.3; Kenya 87.5 vs 45.4; Ghana 78.3 vs 38.7; Zambia 69.3 vs 24.1; Uganda 67.7 vs 26.2; Senegal 66.9 vs 48.0; Gabon 61.6 vs 24.8; Cameroon 55.1 vs 21.0; Côte d'Ivoire 53.4 vs 16.8; Tanzania 52.9 vs 21.9; Malawi 47.4 vs 12.4. Region in 2021: 27.3 vs 36.1, so mobile money passed bank accounts between the 2021 and 2024 survey rounds. Survey estimates with sampling error; the regional gap (2.2 points) is small. Many adults hold both kinds of account, so the two shares are not exclusive. Takeaway 3's reading is an interpretation. A different measure from plate 039 (Africa's share of the world's mobile money transaction value, GSMA): this plate counts account ownership. Bank-account shares fell 2021 → 2024 in Kenya (50.6 → 45.4), Uganda (36.6 → 26.2) and Malawi (20.2 → 12.4). Licence: World Bank, CC BY 4.0.

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