plate 310 · 2024/25 data

Viet Nam became the world's third-biggest corn importing country

Corn imports, million tonnes, 2024/25 (grey: 2010/11), top 10 countries; the EU bloc (18.8 Mt) not ranked. USDA estimates.

Who feeds the world
  1. 1. Brazil has all but caught the US in farm exports
  2. 2. Brazil exports more chicken than the US and EU combined
  3. 3. India now ships over a third of world rice exports
  4. 4. Russia now exports twice as much wheat as the US
  5. 5. Egypt exports more fresh oranges than any other country
  6. 6. China buys three in ten of the world's beef imports
  7. 7. Farmed seafood now outweighs the wild catch
  8. 8. Spanish olive oil mill prices are back at 2021 levels
  9. 9. Ukraine sells a fifth less grain than before the war
  10. 10. Brazil overtook the US as the world's top cotton exporter
  11. 11. Laos now mines more potash than Israel or Jordan
  12. 12. India now grows more rice than China
  13. 13. Côte d'Ivoire grows more cashews than India
  14. 14. Indonesia set to use more palm oil than it exports
  15. 15. Mato Grosso grows more soy than China and India combined
  16. 16. Africa now has more hungry people than Asia
  17. 17. Vietnam now drinks more coffee than Russia
  18. 18. Nigeria now eats more rice than Japan
  19. 19. Ecuador is now the world's second-biggest cocoa bean exporter
  20. 20. Mexico, home of maize, imports more of it than anyone
  21. 21. Cuba now imports more raw sugar than it exports
  22. 22. Japan's fish catch fell to a quarter of its peak
  23. 23. Chicken gives Egyptians twice the calories beef does
  24. 24. Brazil overtook the US as the world's top beef producer
  25. 25. Sub-Saharan Africa doubled its grain, mostly by farming more land
  26. 26. Pakistan now imports about as much cotton as it grows
  27. 27. Malaysia's world palm oil share fell from 37% to 25%
  28. 28. Indonesia now uses a sixth less rice per person
  29. 29. 12 countries switched to farming more fish than they catch
  30. 30. India rose from seventh to third among wild-fish catchers
  31. 31. Argentina went from buying no soybeans to top three
  32. 32. China's share of world cotton imports halved, to a fifth
  33. 33. Viet Nam became the world's third-biggest corn importing country
12.0 Mt

Viet Nam's corn imports in 2024/25, up from 1.3 Mt in 2010/11.

#15 → #3

Its rank among corn-importing countries, behind only Mexico and Japan (117 importing countries in 2024/25).

13.5 Mt

USDA's estimate for 2025/26, still third: a top rice exporter now feeds its farms on imported grain.

the numbers & method
Viet Nam became the world's third-biggest corn importing country. Source: USDA Foreign Agricultural Service, Production, Supply and Distribution (PSD), corn imports, 2024/25.
Corn imports (Mt)2010/11 (grey bar) (Mt)
Mexico25.98.3
Japan15.515.6
Viet Nam12.01.3
South Korea11.48.1
Egypt10.65.8
Iran9.83.5
Colombia7.53.5
Turkey5.70.4
Algeria4.52.8
Peru4.51.9

Claim types Estimate · Interpretation

USDA FAS PSD Online, corn, imports (1,000 metric tonnes), local marketing years, data as of October 2026 (2010/11 from the May 2026 release of the same database), read via the progrss vault (source usda-psd; GUIDELINES §4.11). PSD figures are USDA estimates. Ranks are among countries with imports above zero (100 in 2010/11, 117 in 2024/25) and are progrss calculations; the European Union, which PSD reports as one bloc of 27 countries, is not ranked as a country: it imported 18.8 Mt in 2024/25 on USDA's October–September trade-year basis (Grain: World Markets and Trade, November 2026), which would place it second. Figures here are local marketing years; on the trade-year basis Viet Nam imported 12.7 Mt in 2024/25 and still ranks third among countries. Viet Nam: 1.30 Mt (2010/11, #15), 8.0 (2015/16, #5), 13.5 (2020/21, #4), 12.0 (2024/25, #3), 13.5 (2025/26 estimate, #3), 14.6 (2026/27 forecast). China, #1 in 2020/21 at 29.5 Mt, fell to 1.8 Mt in 2024/25. Corn is mostly used for animal feed (context). Interpretation: takeaway 3's last clause. Viet Nam's 2024/25 imports are below its own 2020/21 peak (13.5 Mt); its climb from fourth to third came as China's imports fell. See also plate 213 (Mexico's maize imports).

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