plate 053 · Energy · 2025 data

China now uses more electricity per person than the EU

Electricity demand per person in major economies, MWh, 2025.

7.5 vs 6.2 MWh

The average person in China used about a fifth more electricity than the average EU resident in 2025.

+6%

China's demand per person rose from 7.1 MWh in 2024 to 7.5 MWh in 2025.

1.9×

China's demand per person was nearly double the world average of 3.9 MWh in 2025.

the numbers
China now uses more electricity per person than the EU. Source: Ember, Global Electricity Review 2026 (Major countries and regions; Electricity demand and supply trends), 2025.
Electricity demand per person (MWh)
Canada16.1
United States13.1
Japan8.4
Russia8.2
China7.5
European Union6.2
World average3.9
Brazil3.6
India1.4
source notes & method

All values are Ember's stated per-capita electricity demand for 2025. Ember's EU section gives 6.2 MWh; its Russia section cites a 'European average' of 6.1 MWh. Ember's previous edition (GER 2025) says China passed Germany per person in 2023 and France in 2024. 'About a fifth more' is derived (7.5/6.2 = 1.21). 1.9× is derived (7.5/3.9 = 1.92).

Published 3 Nov 2026

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