Rising City Index · November 2026 all 1032 cities ×

Suzhou

China · 7.7 million people · =715 of 1032

Falling behind, from the middle.

Where it stands (2020–24 data)Middle
Light trendStable
Rising City Index grade B
36.5 out of 100Based on 6 of 6 forces
What this grade says

Suzhou scores 36.5 out of 100 against fixed benchmarks. Strongest: environment and people. Weakest: energy and connections. It starts from the middle (2020–24 levels). Night-time light is growing at about the same pace as before 2022.

Economy47

577th of 1031 cities

Connections18

937th of 1022 cities

Energy12

639th of 1032 cities

People50

309th of 1032 cities

Transport31

573rd of 1031 cities

Environment60

152nd of 1032 cities

The grade is the average of the six force scores, and can sit at most two bands above the city's third-weakest force. AAA and AA need all six forces scored.

How to read the table: every measure is scored from 0 to 100 against a fixed benchmark (the line under each measure), not against other cities. Adding cities never changes this score. Black bars = a score below 15.

MeasureSuzhouScore against the benchmarkScore
Economy · 47 out of 100
Night-time light, 2015–250 = no growth · 100 = +10% a year (light ×2.6 in a decade) +46% 38
Research output, 2015–240 = no growth · 100 = output ×8 in a decade (+23.1% a year; set high because new journals entering the index inflate growth) · scored only with at least 100 works in 2015 +200% 56
Income per person, 2015–20Context, not in the grade: its period ends in the COVID year (2020) +33% –
Connections · 18 out of 100
Fixed internet speed growth, 2020–230 = no gain · 100 = +50% a year · growth counted from at least 15 Mbps +107% 55
Research with foreign co-authors, 2015–240 = no gain in the share of research written with co-authors abroad · 100 = +15 points a decade · scored only with at least 100 works in 2015 −1.6 points 0
World attention (Wikipedia readers), 2016–18 to 2023–250 = the city's share of Wikipedia reading does not grow · 100 = it grows 5% a year (×1.4 in seven years) · 3-year averages over at least 3 Wikipedias (10 large ones plus the city's own languages); renamed or new pages left out, one-off news peaks capped at twice the 10-year median −5% 0
Air passengers, 2015–25Extra fact, not in the grade: no single worldwide airport source; filled as official files arrive not reported –
Internet speed reached, 2023Context, not in the grade: a level, not a change (it counts in “where it stands”) 269 Mbps –
Energy · 12 out of 100
Sun and wind added within 100 km, 2015–250 = none · 100 = 350 W per person per decade (the world average pace 2015–25, IRENA) 51.1 W per person 13
Clean share of new power within 100 km, 2015–250 = all new power nearby is fossil · 100 = all of it is clean (solar, wind, hydro, nuclear, geothermal); scored where at least 100 MW was built 12% 12
Built-up land lit at night, 2015–25Context, not in the grade: 4 in 10 cities are already fully lit, and street-light dimming or LED switch-overs read as falls +3.5 points –
People · 50 out of 100
Population growth, 2015–250 = shrinking or flat · 100 = +3% a year +26% 79
Human development (region), 2015–200 = no gain · 100 = +0.008 a year · Regional figure: every city in the province shares this value. +0.029 72
Share of residents aged 20–34, 2015–250 = the share aged 20–34 falls 5 points a decade · 100 = it rises 1 point or more · within 25 km · Regional figure: modelled by WorldPop from province-level census ages, so cities in one province can share the same value. −6.1 points 0
Transport · 31 out of 100
Residents near public transport0 = 0% · 100 = 100% (UN target: everyone by 2030) 58% 58
Mobile internet speed growth, 2020–230 = no gain · 100 = mobile speed doubling every year (×8 in three years) · growth counted from at least 15 Mbps · Caution: Mobile speeds were already high in 2020 (early 5G), so the growth measured since is small. +11% 3
Metro and rapid bus opened per million people, 2015–25Extra fact, not in the grade: no single worldwide metro source; filled as official records arrive 32.7 km per million people –
Environment · 60 out of 100
Land built vs people added, 2010–200 = land grows 2× faster than people · 100 = land grows at most 0.35 times as fast 1.23 (1 = land and people grow together) 47
Fine-particle air pollution, 2013–15 to 2021–230 = no fall · 100 = −8% a year (China's 2013–20 pace), or already at or below 5 µg/m³ (the WHO guideline) −40% 77
Greenness of built-up land, 2015–250 = −0.03 a decade (losing green) · 100 = +0.10 a decade +0.043 56
Weakest forces

energy · connections

Its two lowest force scores. Strongest: environment · people.

Sources: NASA Black Marble · EU JRC GHSL Urban Centre Database R2024A (air, greenness, sprawl, human development, internet) and GHS-POP (people within 100 km) · UN-Habitat SDG 11.2.1 · OpenAlex · Global Energy Monitor · airport operators and aviation authorities · metro and transit operators. Mostly Estimates. Every score is measured against a fixed benchmark, not against other cities. Nobody can pay for or submit data to a grade. How the grade works

Measured, never opinion · every number traceable · nobody can buy a grade.

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